One shrine encloses Shri Veeranarayana, an incarnation of Lord. It is well connected by rail and national highway. Kolanupaka is called as dakshin kasi since the famous someswara alayam is housed here. Sri Veeranarayana Temple, an ancient temple built around 1104 AD, is a highly revered temple located at Kolanupaka in Warangal District. It developed into a great centre of Shaivism and Jainism and is today considered to be a major pilgrim centre for the Jains. The Sri Veeranarayana Temple and the Someswara Temple. Kolanupaka has a number of temples and shrines, prominent among them being one of the oldest Jain temples, over 2000 years old with a 5-ft jade idol of Mahavira. Kolanupaka is an enlivening fusion of history and religion. This work detailed the life of the king, from the wars in which he solidified his kingdom to the pleasures he took with his many wives, to the food he ate. King Someshvara III was the last of the Western Chalukyan kings, but he wrote one of the greatest works in Sanskrit literature, Royal Life in Manasollasa. Kolanupaka was the first royal city of the Western Chalukya Dynasty, which ruled Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra and parts of Gujarat from 980 through 1190 AD. Several historic monument, temples and sculptures from 10th and 11th century exist here. Kolanupaka came into prominence when it was made the capital of the Kalyani Chalukyas. Kollipaka ( Kolanupaka ) was the second capital town of Kalyani Chalukyas during 11th century and as a religious center of Jains. Mudirajas who opted for Jainism and later Buddhism discareded Hindu Sacred thread Jhenevu. Muttarasa kings of Western Ganga dynasty were Jains and supported Jainism. The ancestors of these Mudiraj people could be either chiefs / administrative heads in Chalukya kingdom. The Mudiraj people Kolipaka seems to be the natives of this historical capital town of Western Chalukyas. Kolipaka seems to be modification of the name Kollipaka. Kolipaka is one of the surnames of Telugu Mudiraj. Kalyandurg was under the rule of Sri Krishnadevaraya and was a part of Vijayanagara Empire. Rayadurg was originally a stronghold of Boyar palegar who were very turbulent during the Vijayanagar rule. The name Kalyandurg came from Boya Kalyanappa, who was a Polygar in the 16th Century. Rayadurg and Kalyandurg are the two important forts which were ruled by Boya Palegars. They live mostly in hills, and outside inhabited places in temporary huts. The Machi or Myasa Bedas comprise a distinct sub-division, also called the Chunchus. " According to the Mysore Census Reports, 18, "the Bedas have two distinct divisions, the Kannada and Telugu, and own some twenty sub-divisions, of which the following are the chief: Halu, Machi or Myasa, Nayaka, Pallegar, Barika, Kannaiyyanajati, and Kirataka. SURNAMES OF MUDIRAJA / MUTHURAJA COMMUNITY IN SOUTH INDIA
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